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DRIVING
 

Travelling around Ireland by car is a good way to see the hidden corners of the country. If you have a few people with you the expenses can work out cheaper, especially if you throw a tent in the back and hope for good weather! The freedom of having your own transport is also rewarding.


- ROAD CONDITIONS
- RULES AND SPEED LIMITS
- DRIVING LICENSES
- VALUABLES
- FUEL
- PARKING
- TOLLS
- BUYING A CAR
- ADVICE ON CAR RENTAL


ROAD CONDITIONS
The roads are generally very good, sometimes a little narrow but the scenery is beautiful and ever-green.


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RULES AND SPEED LIMITS
In Ireland cars drive on the left side of the road and priority is given to vehicles on the right. When entering a roundabout you must give way to the traffic on the roundabout and to the traffic approaching from your right.

Speed Limits
On Motorway: 112kph / 70mph
In Towns: 48kph / 30mph
On Major roads: 65kph / 40mph
In residential areas: 35kph / 20mph
Cars towing a trailer are limited to 80 kph (50 mph) on all roads.

You may not drive if your blood-alcohol level exceeds 0.08%.

Seat belts are compulsory in the front for driver and passenger, and the rear if fitted. Children under the age of 12 may not ride in the front seat unless it is fitted with a special child's restraint.

Horns cannot be used between 11:30pm and 7am. It's illegal to use fog lights except in fog or falling snow.

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DRIVING LICENSES
Ireland recognizes driving licenses and other traffic documents that are valid in other countries. An International Driver's Permit is a good idea. In Australia get it from the nearest RACQ, RACV or equivalent office. In America and Canada and the United Kingdom it is available from the automobile association. You only need to be 18 to drive in Ireland. You are required to carry your driving licence, insurance papers and registration papers or rental agreement (proof of ownership) with you at all times. you won't need an international driving licence if your driving licence is from any of the European Union Member states, the United States and other countries unless you will be driving in Ireland for more than six months.

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VALUABLES
Generally don't leave valuables inside your car.

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FUEL
Stations are usually open from 7.30am to 10pm, but some stay open 24 hours. Credit cards are accepted. Leaded super petrol has an octane rating of 98; the octane rating of unleaded super is 95.

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PARKING
Long term parking in large cities can be expensive. Check if your hotel provides free or good rate parking. Following parking rules can be a bit tricky. Usually observing other cars / people is a good way to work it out.

All parking restrictions are lifted after 6pm daily except if there are yellow lines on the road or bus stops. Parking metres are checked from 8am to 6.30pm from Monday through Saturday and maximum parking time is 2 hours.

Cork and Limerick employ the parking disc system in their central areas. They can be purchased from news agents or from machines by the road side. You must display them in your car. Usually the disc allows for one to three hours of parking. If your car is illegally parked it may be towed or fined.

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TOLLS
The only tolls in Ireland are the two toll roads in Dublin; the M50 Ring Road between the N4 and N3 interchanges, and on the R131 East Link Bridge.

Other charges for cars include two ferries. There's a thirty minute car ferry across the Shannon River between Tarbert in Co. Kerry and Killimer in Co. Clare. It leaves Killimer every hour on the hour and Tarbert every hour on the half hour. It costs €12.50 per car one way; foot passengers pay €3. Contact Shannon Ferry Ltd. (www.shannonferries.com, tel. (065) 53124).

A ten minute car ferry operates between Ballyhack, Co. Wexford, and Passage East, Co. Waterford. It takes an hour off your driving time. The first departure is 7.20am weekdays, 9.30am Sunday, the last departure at 10pm (summer) or 8pm (winter). Costs per car including passengers are €5.70 one way; foot passengers pay €1.20; car loads pay €8.30 for return passage; foot passengers pay €1.90, tel. 051 82480.

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BUYING A CAR

Most travellers will do this before they get to Ireland. For those working in the United Kingdom this is probably the best place to do it. Look in Auto Trader, Exchange and Mart and Loot which advertise second hand vehicles. On Market Street in London (Caledonian Road tube) there is an an informal traveller's van and car market.

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ADVICE ON CAR RENTAL
You will find cars for rent in Ireland in all major airports, larger cities and ferry ports. Check what the terms are for hiring. Check for things like the maximum number of kilometres specified as you pay so much money per kilometre over. There are always individual policy differences about the fuel (i.e you return it full or empty depending on what you arrange), and vehicle insurance. Always do some shopping around to compare prices. Also check if the price includes collision damage and third party insurance and VAT tax. You are best to purchase the insurance from the rental company.

Small cars are an advantage on Ireland's narrow roads and you will find most rentals are small anyway. Most rentals have standard transmissions, ask for automatics if you want one. Normally you must be at least 25 years old to rent a car and under 70 years. In the busy season you should book a car well in advance. When driving a rental keep all rental documents with you.

BackpackIreland sells car hire through Auto Europe which has worldwide car rental services. We ask that you consider purchasing your car hire through them as this revenue goes back into improving this site.

Auto Europe also have scheduled air from the USA to Europe, 2,000+ three and four star hotels, prestige and sports car rentals, hotel bookings, chauffeur drive and transfer services, European and South Pacific Motorhome Rentals, and European cellular phone rentals.

Car Rentals

Avis (tel. 800/331-1084; 800/879-2847 in Canada; 02/9353-9000 in Australia; 09/525-1982 in New Zealand).
http://www.avis.com/

Budget (tel. 800/527-0700; 0144/227-6266 in the U.K.).
Telephone +353 903 27711, Fax +353 903 27744
www.budgetcar.com

Dollar (tel. 800/800-6000; 0181/897-0811 in the U.K., where it is known as Eurodollar; 02/9223-1444 in Australia).

Hertz (tel. 800/654-3001; 800/263-0600 in Canada; 0181/897-2072 in the U.K.; 02/9669-2444 in Australia; 03/358-6777 in New Zealand). http://www.hertz.com/

National (tel. 800/227-3876; 0345/222-525 in the U.K.).

Argus Car Rental
Tel. +353 1 490 4444, Fax. +353 1 490 6328
www.argus-rentacar.com

Celtic Car Rental
Tel. + 353 1 677 8690, Fax. + 353 1 842 5270
www.celticcarrental.com

Discount Car Rental Ireland
Tel. + 353 1 886 9934, Fax. + 353 1 842 5270
www.discount-car-rental-ireland.com

Dan Dooley Car Hire Ireland
Tel. +353 62 53103, Fax. +353 62 53392
www.dan-dooley.com

E Car Rental Ireland
Tel. + 353 1 6677 8690

Irish Car Rentals
Tel. + 353 61 206 088, Freephone USA. 1 877 347 3227, Freephone UK. 00800 4747 4227
www.irishcarrentals.com

Malone Car Rental
Tel. +353 1 844 1944, Freefone for Ireland. 1800 515 800, Freefone for UK. 0800 783 0405, Freefone for USA. 1800 229 0984
www.malonecarrental.com

Thrifty Car Rental Ireland
Tel. +353 1 800 515 800
www.thrifty.ie

Limousine Rentals
Ambassador Limousines
Tel. +353 1 285 3575, Fax. +353 1 289 7176

Euro Limousines
Tel. +353 1 282 9456
www.eurolimos.ie

Chauffeured American Limousines
Tel. +353 1 872 0588

Limousines Ireland
Tel. +353 1 843 9238, Fax. +353 1 843 9134
www.limousines.ie

Auto Clubs
Australian Automobile Association (tel. 02/6247-7311).
Canadian Automobile Association (CAA, tel. 613/247-0117).
New Zealand Automobile Association (tel. 09/377-4660).
Automobile Association (AA, tel. 0990/500-600).
Royal Automobile Club (RAC, tel. 0990/722-722 for membership; 0345/121-345 for insurance).
American Automobile Association (tel. 800/564-6222).

Automobile Association (AA) Ireland
23 Suffolk Street, Dublin 2
Tel. + 353 1 617 9999, Fax. + 353 1 617 9900
aa@aaireland.ie
www.aaireland.ie

Dublin City Council Traffic Disruption Information
www.dublincity.ie

Emergency Services
Emergency for Police/Fire/Ambulance: 999
Expressways and main highways have roadside emergency telephones every 2 km. When you rent a car check your policy to see what cover you get (i.e is accommodation included if you have car difficulties etc). Check also to see if the country has a 24-road service available.

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